Battle of Frankfurt an der Oder

Battle of Frankfurt an der Oder
Part of the Thirty Years' War

Battle of Frankfurt an der Oder
by Matthäus Merian (1642)
Date13 April 1631
Location52°21′N 14°33′E / 52.350°N 14.550°E / 52.350; 14.550
Result Swedish victory
Belligerents
 Sweden  Holy Roman Empire Holy Roman Empire
German Catholic League
Commanders and leaders
Gustavus Adolphus
John Hepburn
Robert Monro
Rudolf von Tiefenbach
Walter Butler (POW)
Strength
18,000 6,400
Casualties and losses
800 killed or wounded 3,000 killed
Frankfurt an der Oder
Location within Brandenburg
Frankfurt an der Oder
Frankfurt an der Oder (Germany)

The Battle of Frankfurt an der Oder on 13 April 1631 took place during the Thirty Years' War. The Imperial city of Frankfurt an der Oder was taken by a Swedish army, the first town within the Empire to be occupied outside Pomerania, where Sweden had established a bridgehead in 1630.

After a two-day siege, Swedish forces, including several regiments of Scottish auxiliaries, stormed the town. Possession of Frankfurt and the subsequent occupation of nearby Landsberg, secured the Swedish army's rear and allowed Gustavus Adolphus of Sweden to advance further into Central Germany.