Payne–Aldrich Tariff Act
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27th President of the United States
Presidential campaigns
10th Chief Justice of the United States
Post-presidency
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The Payne–Aldrich Tariff Act of 1909 (ch. 6, 36 Stat. 11), named for Representative Sereno E. Payne (R–NY) and Senator Nelson W. Aldrich (R–RI), began in the United States House of Representatives as a bill raising certain tariffs on goods entering the United States. The high rates angered the Republican "progressive" faction, and led to a deep split in the Republican Party.