Cretalamna

Cretalamna
Temporal range: Late Albian-Lutetian,
~
Jaws and teeth of the C. hattini holotype (LACM 128126) from the Niobrara Formation of Kansas
Speculative skeletal reconstruction
Scientific classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Chondrichthyes
Subclass: Elasmobranchii
Division: Selachii
Order: Lamniformes
Family: Otodontidae
Genus: Cretalamna
Glükman, 1958
Type species
Lamna appendiculata
Agassiz, 1835
Species
List of species
  • C. appendiculata (Agassiz, 1835)
  • C. lata (Agassiz, 1843)
  • C. borealis Priem, 1897
  • C. biauriculata Wanner, 1902
  • C. maroccana Arambourg, 1935
  • C. nigeriana Cappetta, 1972
  • C. arambourgi Cappetta & Case, 1975
  • C. catoxodon Siversson et al., 2015
  • C. deschutteri Siversson et al., 2015
  • C. ewelli Siversson et al., 2015
  • C. gertericorum Siversson et al., 2015
  • C. hattini Siversson et al., 2015
  • C. sarcoportheta Siversson et al., 2015
  • C. bryanti Ebersole and Ehret, 2018
Disputed or uncertain
  • C. aschersoni Stromer, 1905
Synonyms
List of synonyms
  • Squalus mustelus Mantell, 1822
  • Squalus cornubicus Geinitz, 1839
  • Odontaspis raphiodon Geinitz, 1839
  • Lamna appendiculata Agassiz, 1835
  • Otodus appendiculatus Agassiz, 1843
  • Otodus latus Agassiz, 1843
  • Otodus basalis Stoliczka, 1873
  • Lamna (Otodus) appendiculata Zittel, 1895
  • Lamna borealis Priem, 1897
  • Lamna (Otodus) appendicularis Toula, 1900
  • Odontaspis gigas Dalinkevicus, 1935
  • Lamna lata Gyen, 1937
  • Plicatolamna arcuata Edwards, 1976
  • Cretolamna appendiculata var. pachyrhiza Herman, 1977
  • Cretolamna appendiculata pachyrhiza Lauginiger and Hartstein, 1983
  • Cretoxyrhina cf. mantelli Kemp, 1991
  • Cretolamna woodwardi Welton and Farish, 1993
  • Cretolamna pachyrhyza Herman and Van Waes, 2012

Cretalamna is a genus of extinct otodontid shark that lived from the latest Early Cretaceous to Eocene epoch (about 103 to 46 million years ago). It is considered by many to be the ancestor of the largest sharks to have ever lived, such as Otodus angustidens, Otodus chubutensis, and Otodus megalodon.