Catolechia

Catolechia
Catolechia wahlenbergii
Scientific classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Ascomycota
Class: Lecanoromycetes
Order: Rhizocarpales
Family: Rhizocarpaceae
Genus: Catolechia
Flot. (1850)
Species:
C. wahlenbergii
Binomial name
Catolechia wahlenbergii
(Ach.) Flot. (1855)
Synonyms
  • Dimaura Norman (1852)
  • Xanthopsis Acloque (1893)

Catolechia is a genus of lichen-forming fungi in the family Rhizocarpaceae. It is a monotypic genus, containing the single species Catolechia wahlenbergii. The genus was circumscribed by German botanist Julius von Flotow in 1850. He did not assign a type species for the genus; Catolechia pulchella A.Massal. (1852) was designated as the type by Gustav Wilhelm Körber in 1855. This species is synonymous with Catolechia wahlenbergii.

Several species that were originally described as a member of Catolechia have since been transferred to other genera. Examples include:

  • Catolechia flavovirescens Flot. (1849) = Arthrorhaphis citrinella
  • Catolechia glomerulans Müll.Arg. (1892) = Monerolechia glomerulans
  • Catolechia lactea A.Massal. (1852) = Buellia lactea
  • Catolechia marginulata Müll.Arg. (1892) = Buellia marginulata
  • Catolechia moriopsis A.Massal. (1852) = Orphniospora moriopsis
  • Catolechia pyxinoides Müll.Arg. (1861) = Pyxine pyxinoides
  • Catolechia subcoronata Müll.Arg. (1892) = Buellia subcoronata
  • Catolechia tenuis Müll.Arg. (1861) = Dimelaena tenuis
  • Catolechia wahlenbergii ß alpina (Schaer.) Flot. (1849) = Bellemerea alpina