Battle of La Rothière
| Battle of La Rothière | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Part of the Campaign of France of the Sixth Coalition | |||||||
Württemberg dragoons charging French infantry | |||||||
| |||||||
| Belligerents | |||||||
| France | |||||||
| Commanders and leaders | |||||||
| Gebhard Blücher | Napoleon Bonaparte | ||||||
| Strength | |||||||
| 85,000–123,000, 200 guns | 36,140–50,460, 128 guns | ||||||
| Casualties and losses | |||||||
| 6,000–7,000 | 5,600–6,000, 50–73 guns | ||||||
The Battle of La Rothière (1 February 1814) saw the Coalition forces of the Austrian Empire, Russian Empire, Kingdom of Prussia, Kingdom of Bavaria, and Kingdom of Württemberg attack a French army led by Emperor Napoleon. The main Coalition army was under the command of Field Marshal Karl Philipp, Prince of Schwarzenberg but Gebhard Leberecht von Blücher was given tactical control of the fighting. The Allies defeated the outnumbered and overextended French during a snowfall.
After clashing with Blücher's forces in the Battle of Brienne on 29 January, Napoleon lingered in the area too long. When the Coalition army attacked, Napoleon's troops were poorly positioned to defend themselves and it was too late to avoid battle. Nevertheless, the French army fought hard and managed to hold its ground until it could retreat under cover of darkness.