Battle of Ba Gia

Battle of Ba Gia
Part of the Vietnam War

The Ba Gia victory monument in Quảng Ngãi Province.
Date28-31 May 1965
Location
15°10′23″N 108°40′01″E / 15.173°N 108.667°E / 15.173; 108.667 Ba Gia, Quảng Ngãi Province, South Vietnam
Result Viet Cong victory
Belligerents
 South Vietnam Viet Cong
Commanders and leaders
Nguyễn Chánh Thi
Nguyễn Thọ Lập
Chu Huy Mân
Lê Hữu Trữ
Units involved

I Corps

  • 51st Infantry Regiment
  • Two Artillery Battalions

RVNN Marines

  • 3rd Marine Battalion

ARVN Rangers

  • 37th Ranger Battalion
  • 39th Ranger Battalion

1st Infantry Regiment

45th Independent Battalion

Quảng Ngãi Province Command

  • 48th Local Force Bn.
  • 83rd Local Force Bn.
Strength
2,500 2,000
Casualties and losses
107 killed:633
367 captured or missing
VC claim: 1,350 killed or wounded
360 captured
467 surrender
18 helicopters destroyed:12
14 trucks destroyed
370 weapons captured (28-31 May)
84 killed:633
24 weapons recovered

The Battle of Ba Gia was a major battle that marked the beginning of the Viet Cong's (VC) Summer Offensive of 1965, during the early phases of the Vietnam War. The battle took place in Quảng Ngãi Province, South Vietnam, between 28 and 31 May 1965.

Following the victory of VC forces in the Battle of Bình Giã earlier in the year, the North Vietnamese leadership in Hanoi decided to intensify their war effort in order to defeat the American-backed Government of South Vietnam. The North Vietnamese war effort received a major boost in the first half of 1965, when the Soviet Union and the People's Republic of China stepped up the delivery of military aid, which included the deployment of military specialists and other personnel to train North Vietnam's armed forces. The North Vietnamese decision to intensify the war culminated in the Summer Offensive of 1965, which aimed to destroy the regular divisions of the Army of the Republic of Vietnam (ARVN) in large-scale battles, and pin down the elite units of the ARVN strategic reserve. In Quảng Ngãi Province, South Vietnam, the VC kick-started their summer campaign by attacking elements of the ARVN 51st Infantry Regiment during the early hours of 29 May 1965. In the days that followed, the VC destroyed an entire ARVN Task Force to mark a successful start to their summer campaign.