Zaina Kadal

Zaina Kadal
Zaina Kadal bridge over the Jhelum River
Coordinates34°05′38″N 74°48′23″E / 34.0938°N 74.8065°E / 34.0938; 74.8065
CarriesPedestrians, vehicles
CrossesJhelum River
LocaleSrinagar, Jammu and Kashmir, India
Named forSultan Zainul Aabideen
Maintained bySrinagar Municipal Corporation
Preceded byFateh Kadal
Characteristics
DesignBeam bridge
MaterialStone, wood (historically)
Total length90 metres (295 ft)
Width10.3 metres (34 ft)
No. of lanes2
History
Constructed bySultan Zainul Aabideen
Construction start1427 (1427)
Construction end1427
Opened1427
RebuiltMultiple times
Location

Zaina Kadal (Urdu pronunciation: [zɛːnɑː kəd̪əl] ; Kashmiri pronunciation: [zəːnɨ kəd̪ɨl]) is one of the seven historic bridges located in Srinagar, Jammu and Kashmir. It was constructed as a typical wooden bridge by Kashmir Sultanate Zayn al-Abidin the Great in 1427 CE and named after him. It spans the Jhelum River and serves as a significant example of medieval Kashmiri architecture and infrastructure. It has played a primary role in connecting different parts of the city throughout its history.

Zaina Kadal was originally constructed using wood and stone, consistent with the architectural practices of the time. The bridge has undergone several restorations over the centuries, primarily due to damage caused by floods and natural wear. Despite these renovations, attempts have been made to preserve its original design and cultural significance.