Williamson County, Tennessee

Williamson County
Williamson County Courthouse in Franklin, Old Town Archeological Site on the western side of the Big Harpeth River
Location within the U.S. state of Tennessee
Tennessee's location within the U.S.
Coordinates: 35°53′N 86°54′W / 35.89°N 86.9°W / 35.89; -86.9
Country United States
State Tennessee
FoundedOctober 26, 1799
Named afterHugh Williamson
SeatFranklin
Largest cityFranklin
Area
  Total
584 sq mi (1,510 km2)
  Land583 sq mi (1,510 km2)
  Water1.2 sq mi (3 km2)  0.2%
Population
 (2020)
  Total
247,726
  Estimate 
(2023)
264,460
  Density420/sq mi (160/km2)
Time zoneUTC−6 (Central)
  Summer (DST)UTC−5 (CDT)
Congressional districts7th, 5th
Websitewilliamsoncounty-tn.gov

Williamson County is a county in the U.S. state of Tennessee. As of the 2020 United States census, the population was 247,726. The county seat is Franklin, and the county is located in Middle Tennessee. The county is named after Hugh Williamson, a North Carolina politician who signed the U.S. Constitution. Williamson County is part of the Nashville-DavidsonMurfreesboroFranklin, TN Metropolitan Statistical Area. In the 19th century, tobacco and hemp were cultivated here, and planters also raised warm-blooded livestock, including horses and cattle.

Williamson County is ranked as the wealthiest county in Tennessee, as well as among the wealthiest counties in the country.