Vultee P-66 Vanguard

P-66 Vanguard
Vultee P-66 in flight.
General information
TypeFighter
ManufacturerVultee Aircraft
Designer
Richard W. Palmer
Primary usersUnited States Army Air Forces
Number built146
History
Manufactured19401942
Introduction date1941 (date shipment completed)
First flight8 September 1939 (Model 61)
Retired1943 (USA)

The Vultee P-66 Vanguard was a United States Army Air Forces fighter aircraft. It was initially ordered by Sweden, but by the time the aircraft were ready for delivery in 1941, the United States would not allow them to be exported, designating them as P-66s and retaining them for defensive and training purposes. Eventually, a large number were sent to China where they were pressed into service as combat aircraft with mixed results.