Ukrainian line

Ukrainian Line
Ukraine
Ukrainian Line in 1737
Site information
TypeDefensive line
Controlled byNovorossiysk Governorate of the Russian Empire
Site history
Built1731–1764
In use1731–1770th
MaterialsNatural features, moats, earthworks

Ukrainian defensive line was a Russian heavily fortified defensive line on the territory of modern Ukraine built between 1731–1764 on the lands of the Zaporozhian Sich and the Cossack Hetmanate. Built by imperial Russia, it strengthened the defense of the southern borders from Tatar incursions and established military bases in approximation to the Crimea. 285 kilometers in length, it comprised 16 newly-constructed forts and 4 old forts repaired. The first stage was built from 1731–40 and subsequent construction began in the 1740s.