USC&GS Pioneer (1918)

Pioneer
History
United States
NamePioneer
NamesakePioneer, one who goes before, as into the wilderness, preparing the way for others to follow
BuilderGas Engine and Power Company, Morris Heights, New York
Laid down14 November 1917
Launched14 November 1918 or 19 November 1918
CompletedJanuary 1919
Acquired7 April 1922 by U.S. Department of Commerce via transfer from U.S. Navy
In service1922
Out of service1941
Nickname(s)Pioneer and survey ships USC&GS Discoverer and USC&GS Guide collectively were known as the "Bird Boats"
FateTransferred to U.S. Navy 1941
Notes
General characteristics
TypeSurvey ship
Length187 ft (57 m)
Beam35.6 ft (10.9 m)
Draft12.6 ft (3.8 m)
Installed power1,400 shaft horsepower (1.05 megawatts)
PropulsionTwo 200-psi Babcock & Wilcox boilers; Harlan and Hollingsworth vertical triple expansion engine; one shaft
Speed14 knots

USC&GS Pioneer was a survey ship that served in the United States Coast and Geodetic Survey from 1922 to 1941. She was the first ship of the Coast and Geodetic Survey to bear the name.