OTV-4

USA-261
Launch of OTV-4
Mission typeClassified
OperatorAir Force Space Command
COSPAR ID2015-025A
SATCAT no.40651
Mission duration1 year, 11 months and 17 days
Spacecraft properties
Spacecraft typeBoeing X-37B
ManufacturerBoeing
Launch mass5,400 kg (11,900 lb)
PowerDeployable solar array, batteries
Start of mission
Launch date20 May 2015 (2015-05-20Z)
RocketAtlas V 501
Launch siteCape Canaveral SLC-41
ContractorUnited Launch Alliance
End of mission
Landing date7 May 2017 (2017-05-08)
Landing siteShuttle Landing Facility Runway 15
Orbital parameters
Reference systemGeocentric
RegimeLow Earth
Perigee altitude312 km (194 mi)
Apogee altitude325 km (202 mi)
Inclination43.50 degrees
Period90.93 minutes
OTV program

USA-261, also referred to as Orbital Test Vehicle 4 (OTV-4) or AFSPC-5, is the second flight of the second Boeing X-37B, an American unmanned vertical-takeoff, horizontal-landing spaceplane. It was launched to low Earth orbit aboard an Atlas V rocket from Cape Canaveral on May 20, 2015. Its mission designation is part of the USA series.

The spaceplane was operated by the Air Force Space Command, which considers the mission classified and as such has not revealed the objectives. However, the Air Force did reveal that the X-37 would be carrying an experimental hall-effect thruster for testing ahead of potential use in future AEHF satellites. Additionally, NASA announced it was flying a materials science payload similar to MISSE called METIS.