Trnovo Forest Plateau

Trnovo Forest Plateau
The Trnovo Forest Plateau seen from Vipavski Križ
Highest point
Coordinates45°57′46″N 13°52′20″E / 45.96278°N 13.87222°E / 45.96278; 13.87222
Geography
Trnovo Forest Plateau
Location of the Trnovo Forest Plateau
LocationSlovenia
Parent rangeDinaric Alps

The Trnovo Forest Plateau (Slovene: Trnovski gozd) is a karst plateau that constitutes the extreme northwest end of the Dinaric Alps. The Trnovo Forest Plateau has a karst character, without surface watercourses and broken up by closed valleys, outcroppings, hills, caves, shafts, and smaller karst features: solution pans, rills, karrens, and other features. Significant karst features include ice caves. The vegetation inversion at Big Paradana Ice Cave (Slovene: Velika ledena jama v Paradani) in the eastern part of the plateau, measuring 385 meters (1,263 ft) by 1,550 meters (5,090 ft), is a locus classicus and in the past ice was harvested from it and exported via Gorizia and Trieste to Egypt.

The Trnovo Forest Plateau has three nature reserves:

  • Big Paradana Ice Cave
  • Golak Peaks (1,495 meters or 4,905 feet) and Spruce Valley (Slovene: Smrekova draga, a karst depression)
  • The Smrečje forest reserve

The southern ridge of the Trnovo Forest Plateau is Čaven.