Trentepohlia aurea

Trentepohlia aurea
Trentepohlia aurea on rock, Berchtesgaden, Bavaria
Scientific classification
Clade: Viridiplantae
Division: Chlorophyta
Class: Ulvophyceae
Order: Trentepohliales
Family: Trentepohliaceae
Genus: Trentepohlia
Species:
T. aurea
Binomial name
Trentepohlia aurea
(L.)
Synonyms
  • Amphiconium aureum (L.) Nees
  • Byssus aurea L.
  • Byssus cryptarum L.
  • Chroolepus aureum Kütz.
  • Chroolepus oleiferum Kütz.
  • Chroolepus velutinum Kütz.
  • Tophora cryptarum (L.) Fr.
  • Trentepohlia capitellata Ripart
  • Trentepohlia germanica Glück
  • Trentepohlia gobii Meyer
  • Trentepohlia maxima Karsten
  • Trentepohlia velutina (Kütz.) Hansg.

Trentepohlia aurea is a species of filamentous terrestrial green alga in the family Trentepohliaceae. It grows on a variety of substrates including rocks, old walls, concrete surfaces, tree bark, rotting wood, mosses, and wet soil. The orange coloration results from carotenoid pigments in the algal cells.

Trentepohlia aurea is the type species of the genus Trentepohlia. In the British Isles, it is the most widespread and abundant species of Trentepohlia.:478 However, many records need to be reassessed, since the name has been broadly misapplied to specimens of other species, such as Trentepohlia abietina.