Trần Văn Hương

Trần Văn Hương
Official portrait, 1971
3rd President of South Vietnam
In office
21 April 1975  28 April 1975
Prime MinisterNguyễn Bá Cẩn
Vice PresidentVacant
Preceded byNguyễn Văn Thiệu
Succeeded byDương Văn Minh
3rd Vice President of South Vietnam
In office
31 October 1971  21 April 1975
PresidentNguyễn Văn Thiệu
Prime Minister
Preceded byNguyễn Cao Kỳ
Succeeded byNguyễn Văn Huyền
3rd and 7th Prime Minister of South Vietnam
In office
25 May 1968  22 August 1969
PresidentNguyễn Văn Thiệu
DeputyTrần Thiện Khiêm
Preceded byNguyễn Văn Lộc
Succeeded byTrần Thiện Khiêm
In office
4 November 1964  27 January 1965
Deputy
Chief of StatePhan Khắc Sửu
Preceded byNguyễn Khánh
Succeeded by
Minister of National Defense
In office
4 November 1964  18 January 1965
Prime MinisterHimself
Preceded byNguyễn Khánh
Succeeded byTrần Văn Minh
Personal details
Born(1902-12-01)1 December 1902
Long Châu commune, Châu Thành district, Vĩnh Long Province, French Cochinchina
Died27 January 1982(1982-01-27) (aged 79)
Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
Political partyIndependent
Other political
affiliations
National Social Democratic Front (Big tent affiliation)
Renaissance Party (1953–1963)
SpouseLưu Thị Triệu
Children2 (Two sons)
Alma materCollège Chasseloup-Laubat
Hanoi College of Education
ProfessionEducator
Politician
Signature

Trần Văn Hương (Vietnamese: [t͡ɕən˨˩ van˧˧ hɨəŋ˧˧]; 1 December 1902 – 27 January 1982) was a South Vietnamese politician who was the penultimate president of South Vietnam for a week in April 1975 before its surrender to the communist forces of North Vietnam. Before ascending to the presidency, he served as vice president under President Nguyễn Văn Thiệu since October 1971 after being elected on a joint ticket with Thiệu in the 1971 South Vietnamese presidential election. Prior to that, he was prime minister for three months from November 1964 to January 1965 under the supervision of a military junta led by General Nguyen Khanh; during this time, there was widespread civil unrest from the Buddhist majority and power struggles with the military. He also served as prime minister again from May 1968 to August 1969.