Trần Thuận Tông

Trần Thuận Tông
陳順宗
Emperor of Đại Việt
Emperor of the Trần dynasty
Reign27 December 1388 15 March 1398
PredecessorTrần Phế Đế
SuccessorTrần Thiếu Đế
Retired Emperor of the Trần dynasty
Reign13981399
PredecessorTrần Nghệ Tông
Successornone
Born1378
Thang Long, Vietnam
DiedApril 1399
Đại Việt
Burial
Yên Sinh Lăng
SpouseQueen Thánh Ngâu
Names
Trần Ngung (陳顒)
Era dates
Quang Thái (光泰, 1388–1398)
Regnal name
Nguyên Hoàng (元皇)
Posthumous name
none
Temple name
Thuận Tông (順宗)
HouseTrần dynasty
FatherTrần Nghệ Tông
MotherQueen Thục Đức
ReligionBuddhism

Trần Thuận Tông (1378 April 1399), given name Trần Ngung, was the eleventh emperor of the Trần dynasty who reigned in Đại Việt from 1388 to 1398. He was chosen to succeed to this position by his father, the Retired Emperor Trần Nghệ Tông, after Nghệ Tông decided to dethrone and force Trần Phế Đế to commit suicide. Although holding the position emperor for ten years and retired emperor for one more year, Thuận Tông's reign was totally under the control of Nghệ Tông and Hồ Quý Ly. It was Hồ Quý Ly who obliged Thuận Tông to change the capital from Thăng Long to Thanh Hóa, Hồ Quý Ly was also responsible for the resignation of Thuận Tông as emperor and his death afterward. Only one year after Thuận Tông's death, the Trần dynasty collapsed while Hồ Quý Ly established his own dynasty, the Hồ dynasty.