Thallium(I) hydroxide
| Names | |
|---|---|
| IUPAC name
thallium(I) hydroxide | |
| Other names
thallous hydroxide | |
| Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol) |
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| ChemSpider | |
| ECHA InfoCard | 100.031.540 |
| EC Number |
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PubChem CID |
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| UNII | |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA) |
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| Properties | |
| TlOH | |
| Molar mass | 221.39 g·mol−1 |
| Appearance | yellow needles |
| Density | 7.44 g/cm3 |
| Melting point | decomposes at 139°C |
| 34.3 g/(100 g) at 18°C | |
| Thermochemistry | |
Std molar entropy (S⦵298) |
88.0 J/(mol·K) |
Std enthalpy of formation (ΔfH⦵298) |
−238.9 kJ/mol |
| Hazards | |
| Occupational safety and health (OHS/OSH): | |
Main hazards |
Very toxic
Corrosive Dangerous for the environment |
| GHS labelling: | |
| Danger | |
| H300, H330, H373, H411 | |
| P260, P264, P270, P271, P273, P284, P301+P310, P304+P340, P310, P314, P320, P330, P391, P403+P233, P405, P501 | |
| NFPA 704 (fire diamond) | |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references | |
Thallium(I) hydroxide, also called thallous hydroxide, is a chemical compound with the chemical formula TlOH. It is a hydroxide of thallium, with thallium in oxidation state +1. It is a thallium(I) salt of water. It consists of thallium(I) cations Tl+ and hydroxide anions OH−.