Texaco Inc. v. Dagher

Texaco Inc. v. Dagher
Argued January 10, 2006
Decided February 28, 2006
Full case nameTexaco Incorporated, Petitioner v. Fouad N. Dagher, et al.; Shell Oil Company, Petitioner v. Fouad N. Dagher, et al.
Citations547 U.S. 1 (more)
126 S. Ct. 1276; 164 L. Ed. 2d 1; 2006 U.S. LEXIS 2023; 74 U.S.L.W. 4147; 2006-1 Trade Cas. (CCH) ¶ 75,143
Case history
PriorSummary judgment granted to defendants, Dagher v. Saudi Refining, Inc., C.D. Cal.; affirmed in part, reversed and remanded, 369 F.3d 1108 (9th Cir. 2004); cert. granted, sub nom. Texaco Inc. v. Dagher, 125 S. Ct. 2957 (2005)
Holding
The pricing decisions of a legitimate joint venture between oil companies to sell gasoline to service stations did not violate the Sherman Antitrust Act. Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals reversed.
Court membership
Chief Justice
John Roberts
Associate Justices
John P. Stevens · Antonin Scalia
Anthony Kennedy · David Souter
Clarence Thomas · Ruth Bader Ginsburg
Stephen Breyer · Samuel Alito
Case opinion
MajorityThomas, joined by Roberts, Stevens, Scalia, Kennedy, Souter, Ginsburg, Breyer
Alito took no part in the consideration or decision of the case.
Laws applied
15 U.S.C. § 1 (§ 1 of the Sherman Antitrust Act)

Texaco Inc. v. Dagher, 547 U.S. 1 (2006), was a decision by the Supreme Court of the United States involving the application of U.S. antitrust law to a joint venture between oil companies to market gasoline to gas stations. The Court ruled unanimously that the joint venture's unified price for the two companies' brands of gasoline was not a price-fixing scheme between competitors in violation of the Sherman Antitrust Act. The Court instead considered the joint venture a single entity that made pricing decisions, in which the oil companies participated as cooperative investors.