Tadesse Birru


Tadesse Birru
Tadesse Birru in 1962
Native name
Taaddasee Birruu
Nickname(s)Taaddee
Born1921
Selale, Shewa Province, Ethiopian Empire
Died19 March 1975(1975-03-19) (aged 53–54)
Addis Ababa, Socialist Ethiopia
Allegiance Ethiopian Empire (1935–1963)
Service / branchImperial Ethiopian Army
RankGeneral
UnitFetno Derash (Special Forces)
Battles / wars
Spouse(s)Work-Abeba Gebre-Medhin
RelationsAlmaz Tadesse Birru
Tsehay Tadesse Birru
Belete Tadesse Birru
Kassa II Tadesse Birru
Muse Tadesse Birru
Martha Tadesse Birru

Tadesse Birru (1921 – 19 March 1975) was an Ethiopian military officer and civil rights activist. Initially a strong proponent of Ethiopian unity, Tadesse eventually became an activist for the empowerment of the Oromo people in the 1960s. His advocacy turned into repeated attempts to overthrow the government through a coup and later through a military rebellion. He was eventually captured and executed by the Derg regime. He is considered to be the father of modern Oromo nationalism.