Suvača

Suvača
Сувача
View of the Suvača horse mill, Kikinda, Serbia
Location in Serbia
LocationKikinda, Serbia
Coordinates45°49′27″N 20°27′11″E / 45.824145°N 20.453153°E / 45.824145; 20.453153
Altitude83 metres (272 ft)
Construction
Completed1899
Renovated
  • 1:1990
Height8.55 metres (28.1 ft)
Other dimensions15 metres (49 ft)
TypeCultural Monument of Exceptional Importance
Designated1951
Reference no.СК 1028


Suvača (Serbian Cyrillic: Сувача) in Kikinda, Serbia, is one of the three remaining horse-powered dry mills in the whole of Europe.

Suvača in Kikinda is characteristic of the Vojvodina area of the 19th century. It was built in 1899, and the mill stopped working in 1945. It is located in the western part of town, on the corner of Nemanjina and Moravska streets. The plot of land is 728 square metres (7,840 sq ft). Suvača is a mill for grinding grain that uses the work of horses as its driving force. The mill uses one to five pairs of horses. One pair of horses was able to grind up to 100 kilograms (220 lb) of grain per hour. According to tradition, the taste of bread from wheat ground in Suvača was excellent and high quality. In addition to cereals, the mill at Suvača would process black pepper, cinnamon, and sweet and hot peppers.