Spanish frigate Berenguela

History
Spain
NameBerenguela
NamesakeBerengaria of Castile
Ordered8 or 9 October 1853
BuilderReales Astilleros de Esteiro, Ferrol, Spain
Cost3,082,909 pesetas
Laid down16 October 1854 or 4 April 1855 (see text)
Launched24 February 1857
CommissionedSeptember 1857
FateHulked 1875
Decommissioned1877
General characteristics
TypeScrew frigate
Displacement2,600 or 3,800 tonnes (2,600 or 3,700 long tons)
Length64 m (210 ft 0 in)
Beam13 m (42 ft 8 in)
Height7.22 m (23 ft 8 in)
Draft6.35 m (20 ft 10 in)
Installed power360 hp (268 kW) (nominal)
Propulsion
  • Mixed sail and steam
  • One steam engine, one shaft, 234 t (230 lt; 258 st) coal
Speed8 knots (15 km/h; 9.2 mph)
Complement408
Armament
  • 10 × 200 mm (7.9 in) 68-pounder smoothbore guns
  • 26 × 160 mm (6.3 in) 32-pounder rifled guns
  • 6 × bronze guns (for boats)

Berenguela (English: Berengaria) was a screw frigate of the Spanish Navy commissioned in 1857, the first screw frigate to enter service in the Spanish Navy. She took part in the multinational intervention in Mexico in 1861–1862, several actions during the Chincha Islands War of 1865–1866, and the Spanish-Moro conflict in the early 1870s and was the first Spanish Navy ship to transit the Suez Canal. She was disarmed in 1875 and decommissioned in 1877.

Berenguela was named for Berengaria of Castile (1179 or 1180–1246), who was Queen consort of León from 1197 to 1204 and Queen of Castile from June to August 1217.