Schreyerite

Schreyerite
General
CategoryOxide mineral
FormulaV2Ti3O9
IMA symbolSry
Strunz classification4.CB.35
Crystal systemMonoclinic
Crystal classPrismatic (2/m)
(same H-M symbol)
Space groupC2/c
Unit cella = 7.06 Å, b = 5.01 Å
c = 18.74 Å; β = 119.4°; Z = 4
Identification
ColorReddish brown; gray in reflected light
Crystal habitAs lamellae and microscopic grains, exsolved within rutile crystals
TwinningPolysynthetic, universal
Mohs scale hardness7
LusterMetallic
DiaphaneityOpaque
Optical propertiesBiaxial
Refractive indexn = 2.700
PleochroismWeak; yellow-brown to reddish brown
References

Schreyerite (V2Ti3O9), is a vanadium, titanium oxide mineral found in the Lasamba Hill, Kwale district in Coast Province, Kenya. It is polymorphous with kyzylkumite.

The mineral occurs as exsolution lamellae and particles in rutile, coexisting with kyanite, sillimanite, and tourmaline in a highly metamorphosed gneiss. It was named after German mineralogist and petrologist Werner Schreyer, for his research on mineralogy of rock-forming minerals and petrology of metamorphic rocks both in nature and by experiment.