Mohammad Sadeq Rouhani

Muhammad-Sadiq Rohani
سيد محمد صادق حسينى روحانی
TitleGrand Ayatollah
Personal life
Born(1926-07-16)16 July 1926
Died16 December 2022(2022-12-16) (aged 96)
ParentMahmoud Rohani (father)
RelativesMohammed Rohani Brother
Mahdi Hosseini Rohani Cousin
Religious life
ReligionUsuli Twelver Shia Islam
Senior posting
Based inQom, Iran
Period in office1961–2022
PredecessorHossein Borujerdi
Websitehttp://www.rohani.ir/

Grand Ayatollah Sayyid Muhammad-Sadiq Husayni Rohani (Persian: محمد صادق حسینی روحانی; 16 July 1926 – 16 December 2022) was an Iranian Shia marja'.

Rohani resided in Qom. He claimed to have gained ijtihad from the grand Ayatollah Abu al-Qasim al-Khoei, at the age of 14. He announced his marja'iyya after the death of grand Ayatollah Hossein Borujerdi, at the age of 35.

Rohani was one of the first senior clerics to be placed under house arrest under direct order from grand Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini just a few years after the Iranian revolution. Rohani was for a time a critic of the Iranian government.