Saint Paul and Amsterdam Islands

Saint Paul and Amsterdam Islands
Îles Saint-Paul et Amsterdam (French)
Saint Paul and Amsterdam Islands
Coordinates: 37°50′19″S 77°33′49″E / 37.8386°S 77.5637°E / -37.8386; 77.5637
Country France
Overseas territory French Southern and Antarctic Lands
Islands
Area
  Total
66 km2 (25 sq mi)
Population
  Estimate 
()
  • c. 25 (winter)
  • < 50 (summer)
Time zoneUTC+5

Saint Paul and Amsterdam Islands is a district of the French Southern and Antarctic Lands, covering the islands of Saint-Paul and Amsterdam (formerly New Amsterdam). This district is located in the southern Indian Ocean at the southwestern end of the Australian plate, approximately 1,325 km north-northeast of the Kerguelen Islands. The population is about twenty-five people in winter and fifty people in summer.

A permanent scientific station, Martin-de-Viviès, is located on Île Amsterdam and is owned and managed by French Southern and Antarctic Lands with support from the French Polar Institute. In 2006, the island was listed as natural reserve.