SS West Niger

History
United States
Name
  • West Niger (1920–1928)
  • Nevada (1928–1932)
Owner
Operator
Ordered10 July 1918
BuilderSouthwestern Shipbuilding Co., San Pedro
Cost$1,874,853.67
Yard number12
Laid down17 April 1919
Launched28 September 1919
Sponsored byMrs. H. C. Bedwell
Commissioned31 January 1920
Maiden voyage18 February 1920
Homeport
Identification
FateWrecked, 27 September 1932
General characteristics
TypeDesign 1019 cargo ship
Tonnage
Length410.5 ft (125.1 m)
Beam54.3 ft (16.6 m)
Draft24 ft 58 in (7.331 m) (mean)
Depth27.2 ft (8.3 m)
Installed power359 Nhp, 2,800 ihp
PropulsionLlewellyn Iron Works 3-cylinder triple expansion
Speed10+12 knots (12.1 mph; 19.4 km/h)

West Niger was a steam cargo ship built in 1919–1920 by Southwestern Shipbuilding Company of San Pedro for the United States Shipping Board (USSB) as part of the wartime shipbuilding program of the Emergency Fleet Corporation (EFC) to restore the nation's Merchant Marine. The freighter spent her entire career in the Pacific connecting the West Coast of the United States with the Chinese and Japanese ports in the Far East. Early in 1928, the ship, together with ten other vessels, was sold by the Shipping Board to the States Steamship Co. and subsequently renamed Nevada. In September 1932, the vessel, while on her regular trip to Japan, ran aground in foggy weather on Amatignak Island and subsequently broke into three parts and sank with the loss of thirty four out of thirty seven men.