Russian landing ship Saratov

Saratov at Sevastopol in 2007.
History
Russia
Name
  • BDK-10 (1964-1967)
  • Voronezhsky Komsomolets (1967-1992)
  • BDK-65 (1992-2003)
  • Saratov (2003-2022)
NamesakeSaratov Oblast
BuilderYantar Shipyard
Yard number219
Laid down5 February 1964
Launched1 July 1964
Commissioned1966
HomeportSevastopol
IdentificationHull number
  • 9 (1966-1968)
  • 447 (1968-1972)
  • 419 (1972-1974)
  • 442 (1974)
  • 405 (1974)
  • 431 (1974)
  • 435 (1974-1982)
  • 136 (1982)
  • 139 (1982-1985)
  • 142 (1985-1990)
  • 150 (1990-present)
FateSunk on 24 March 2022, after being hit by missiles.
General characteristics
Class & typeTapir-class landing ship
Displacement
  • 3,400 tons standard
  • 4,360–4,700 tons full load
Length112.8–113.1 m (370 ft 1 in – 371 ft 1 in)
Beam15.3–15.6 m (50 ft 2 in – 51 ft 2 in)
Draft4.5 m (14 ft 9 in)
Propulsion2 diesels, 2 shafts, 9,000 bhp (6,700 kW)
Speed16–18 knots (30–33 km/h)
Capacity1,000 tons
Troops300–425 troops and 20 tanks, or 40 AFVs, or 1,000 tons
Crew55
Armament
  • Missiles: 1 × 122 mm naval Grad bombardment rocket launcher in some, 3 × SA-N-5 SAM positions in some.
  • Guns: 1 dual 57 mm/70 cal DP, 2 dual 25 mm AA in some.

Saratov (Russian: Саратов) was a Tapir-class landing ship of the Black Sea Fleet of the Russian Navy. She was destroyed on 24 March 2022, while in the port of Berdyansk, after being struck by a Ukrainian missile.

Named Saratov, the ship was built in Kaliningrad and launched in 1964. She was named BDK-10 (Russian: БДК-10) for Russian: Большой десантный корабль, romanized: Bolshoy desantnyi korabl', lit.'large landing ship', and then renamed Voronezhsky Komsomolets in 1967. With the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991, she was renamed BDK-65 in 1992, and then Saratov in 2003. She is one of the first subtype of the Tapir-class landing ships, designated Project 1171 by the Russian Navy.