Renée Richards
Richards in 1976 | |
| Country (sports) | United States |
|---|---|
| Born | August 19, 1934 New York City, US |
| Height | 6 ft 1 in (1.85 m) |
| Turned pro | 1977 |
| Retired | 1981 |
| Plays | Left-handed |
| Singles | |
| Career titles | 0 WTA |
| Highest ranking | No. 20 (February 1979) |
| Grand Slam singles results | |
| US Open | 3R (1979) |
| Doubles | |
| Career titles | 0 WTA |
| Grand Slam doubles results | |
| US Open | F (1977) |
| Mixed doubles | |
| Career titles | 0 |
| Grand Slam mixed doubles results | |
| US Open | SF (1979) |
Renée Richards (formerly Richard Raskind; born August 19, 1934) is an American ophthalmologist and former tennis player who competed on the professional circuit in the 1970s, and became widely known following male-to-female medical affirmation, when she fought to compete as a woman in the 1976 US Open.
The United States Tennis Association began requiring genetic screening for female players that year. Richards challenged that policy, and the New York Supreme Court ruled in her favor, a landmark case in transgender rights. Among the first professional athletes to transition, she became a spokesperson for transgender people in sports. After retiring from play, she coached Martina Navratilova to two Wimbledon titles.