Renuka Das Bhalerao

Raja Rai Rayan
Diyanatwanth
Madar-ul-Maham (Chief of the Empire)
Renuka Das Bhalerao
Sham Raj Bahadur
Prime Minister of the Hyderabad
In office
1795–1797
MonarchSikandar Jah
Preceded byArastu Jah
Succeeded byArastu Jah
Personal details
Born
Renuka Das Bhalerao

(1765-07-01)1 July 1765
Hyderabad, Hyderabad State (present-day Telangana, India)
Died28 May 1822(1822-05-28) (aged 56)
Hyderabad, Hyderabad State (present-day Telangana, India)
Children
  • Kishen Rao
  • Bhawani Shanker Rao
Parent
  • Raja Dhondoji Pant (father)
Military service
Battles/warsSecond Anglo-Mysore War
Third Anglo-Mysore War
Siege of Seringapatam
Fourth Anglo-Mysore War

Sham Raj I (1 June 1765 – 28 May 1822); born as Renuka Das Bhalerao, popularly known as Raja Sham Raj Rai Rayan, was a general, a statesman, and an Indian noble who served as Prime Minister of Hyderabad. He is also known as Raja Shan Rai Rayan Renuka Das.

Born to a Hindu Brahmin family which traces its roots to Raja Krishnaji Pant, Bhalerao studied under the patronage of Nizam. He was a childhood friend of the Nizam and was a staunch Nizam loyalist throughout his life. In 1785 he was given the title of "Diyanatwanth" and mansab, 2,000 cavalry, and jewelry. In 1786 he became the peshkar (deputy minister) of the state. Some years later, Nizam appointed him dewan (prime minister) of the state during the absence of Arastu Jah to Poona.