Qarmat Ali

Qarmat Ali
Al-Qarmah
Qarmat Ali bridge
Coordinates: 30°34′28.9″N 47°44′48.1″E / 30.574694°N 47.746694°E / 30.574694; 47.746694
CountryIraq
ProvinceBasra
DistrictAl-Hartha
Established717 AD
Founded byAdi ibn Artah al-Fazari
Area
  Total
250.34 km2 (96.66 sq mi)
Elevation
4 m (13 ft)
Population
  Total
80,350
  Density320/km2 (830/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+3 (AST)
  Summer (DST)(Not Observed)
Area code(+964) 40

Qarmat Ali (Arabic: گرمة علي ,i.e. Ali River), known locally as Al-Qarmah and historically as Nahr Adi, is an Iraqi town located in Al-Hartha District, Basra. The river that gives it its name runs through it, and it is the largest river in Basra. It is connected to the Marshes and flows into the Shatt al-Arab, and on it is a bridge connecting the north of Basra to its south, and another bridge connecting it to Al-Maqal. Some government institutions are located on its banks, including the University of Basra.

The town of Qarmat Ali is located 20 km (12 mi) north of the center of Basra.