Potassium acetate
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| Names | |||
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| Preferred IUPAC name
Potassium acetate | |||
| Other names
Potassium ethanoate, E261 | |||
| Identifiers | |||
3D model (JSmol) |
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| ChEMBL | |||
| ChemSpider | |||
| ECHA InfoCard | 100.004.385 | ||
| E number | E261 (preservatives) | ||
PubChem CID |
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| UNII | |||
CompTox Dashboard (EPA) |
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| Properties | |||
| C2H3KO2 | |||
| Molar mass | 98.142 g·mol−1 | ||
| Appearance | White deliquescent crystalline powder | ||
| Density | 1.8 g/cm3 (20 °C) 1.57 g/cm3 (25 °C) | ||
| Melting point | 292 °C (558 °F; 565 K) | ||
| Boiling point | Decomposes | ||
| 216.7 g/100 mL (0.1 °C) 233.8 g/100 mL (10 °C) 268.6 g/100 mL (25 °C) 320.8 g/100 mL (40 °C) 390.7 g/100 mL (96 °C) | |||
| Solubility | Soluble in alcohol, liquid ammonia Insoluble in ether, acetone | ||
| Solubility in methanol | 24.24 g/100 g (15 °C) 53.54 g/100 g (73.4 °C) | ||
| Solubility in ethanol | 16.3 g/100 g | ||
| Solubility in sulfur dioxide | 0.06 g/kg (0 °C) | ||
| Acidity (pKa) | 4.76 | ||
| Structure | |||
| Monoclinic | |||
| Thermochemistry | |||
Heat capacity (C) |
109.38 J/mol·K | ||
Std molar entropy (S⦵298) |
150.82 J/mol·K | ||
Std enthalpy of formation (ΔfH⦵298) |
−722.6 kJ/mol | ||
| Pharmacology | |||
| B05XA17 (WHO) | |||
| Hazards | |||
| NFPA 704 (fire diamond) | |||
| Lethal dose or concentration (LD, LC): | |||
LD50 (median dose) |
3250 mg/kg (oral, rat) | ||
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references | |||
Potassium acetate (also called potassium ethanoate), (CH3COOK) is the potassium salt of acetic acid. It is a hygroscopic solid at room temperature.