Police Battalion 45

Police Battalion 45
Polizeibattalion 45
Active1941–1942
Country Nazi Germany
RoleNazi security warfare
Participation in the Holocaust
SizeBattalion
Part ofOrder Police under SS command

The Police Battalion 45 (Polizeibattalion 45) was a formation of the German Order Police (uniformed police) during the Nazi era. During Operation Barbarossa, it was subordinated to the SS and deployed in German-occupied areas, specifically the Army Group Centre Rear Area, of the Soviet Union, as part of Police Regiment South. Alongside detachments from the Einsatzgruppen of the SD and the 1st SS Infantry Brigade of the Waffen-SS, it perpetrated mass murder in the Holocaust and was responsible for large-scale crimes against humanity targeting civilian populations.