Percy Groves

Percy Groves
Birth namePercy Robert Clifford Groves
Born(1878-05-26)26 May 1878
Rai Bareli, India
Died12 August 1959(1959-08-12) (aged 81)
Mombasa, Kenya
Allegiance United Kingdom
Branch British Army (1899–1918)
 Royal Air Force (1918–1946)
Years of service1899–1922
1939–1946
RankBrigadier-General
Battles / warsSecond Boer War
First World War
AwardsCompanion of the Order of the Bath
Companion of the Order of St Michael and St George
Distinguished Service Order
Order of the White Eagle, 3rd Class with Swords (Serbia)
Commander of the Legion of Honour (France)

Brigadier-General Percy Robert Clifford Groves, CB, CMG, DSO (26 May 1878 – 12 August 1959) was a senior British air strategist who served in the British Army and the Royal Air Force (RAF). He campaigned for substantial reform of Britain's approach to air strategy following the First World War, in particular for an immediate expansion of the RAF to parity with the largest European force within striking distance. He was an advocate of the aerial "knock out blow": the possibility of ending a war in its early stages by launching a massive attack on the enemy's centres of gravity.