Payne v. Tennessee

Payne v. Tennessee
Argued April 24, 1991
Decided June 27, 1991
Full case namePervis Tyrone Payne v. Tennessee
Citations501 U.S. 808 (more)
111 S.Ct. 2597; 115 L. Ed. 2d 720
ArgumentOral argument
Case history
PriorState v. Payne, 791 S.W.2d 10 (Tenn. 1990); cert. granted, 498 U.S. 1076 (1991).
Holding
The admission of a victim impact statement does not violate the Cruel and Unusual Punishment Clause of the Eighth Amendment.
Court membership
Chief Justice
William Rehnquist
Associate Justices
Byron White · Thurgood Marshall
Harry Blackmun · John P. Stevens
Sandra Day O'Connor · Antonin Scalia
Anthony Kennedy · David Souter
Case opinions
MajorityRehnquist, joined by White, O'Connor, Scalia, Kennedy, Souter
ConcurrenceO'Connor, joined by White, Kennedy
ConcurrenceScalia, joined by O'Connor, Kennedy
ConcurrenceSouter, joined by Kennedy
DissentMarshall, joined by Blackmun
DissentStevens, joined by Blackmun
Laws applied
U.S. Const. amends. VIII, XIV
This case overturned a previous ruling or rulings
Booth v. Maryland (1987)
South Carolina v. Gathers (1989)

Payne v. Tennessee, 501 U.S. 808 (1991), was a United States Supreme Court case, authored by Chief Justice William Rehnquist, which held that testimony in the form of a victim impact statement is admissible during the sentencing phase of a trial and, in death penalty cases, does not violate the Cruel and Unusual Punishment Clause of the Eighth Amendment. Payne overturned two of the Courts' precedents: Booth v. Maryland (1987) and South Carolina v. Gathers (1989).