Paroa, West Coast

Paroa
Paroa Trestle on the old Hokitika Branch line
Coordinates: 42°30′39″S 171°10′9″E / 42.51083°S 171.16917°E / -42.51083; 171.16917
CountryNew Zealand
RegionWest Coast
DistrictGrey District
WardSouthern
Electorates
Government
  Territorial AuthorityGrey District Council
  Regional councilWest Coast Regional Council
  Mayor of GreyTania Gibson
  West Coast-Tasman MPMaureen Pugh
  Te Tai Tonga MPTākuta Ferris
Area
  Total
12.12 km2 (4.68 sq mi)
Population
 (June 2024)
  Total
1,510
  Density120/km2 (320/sq mi)
Local iwiNgāi Tahu

Paroa is a settlement on the West Coast of the South Island of New Zealand, just south of Greymouth. State Highway 6 and the Hokitika Branch railway both run through Paroa. This railway was originally a bush tramway that opened to Paroa from Greymouth in 1867 and was extended to Kumara in 1877. It was converted into a railway in 1893, and this time, ran from Paroa to Hokitika rather than Kumara.

The New Zealand Ministry for Culture and Heritage gives a translation of "broad fortified village" for Pāroa.

Shantytown, to the south-east of Paroa, is a recreation of a typical 1880s West Coast gold mining town, built in 1971 and operating as a commercial tourist attraction.