PacifiCat-class ferry

PacifiCat Explorer, the first of the class, docked at Departure Bay in Nanaimo
Class overview
NamePacifiCat
BuildersCatamaran Ferries International, North Vancouver
OperatorsBC Ferries
Preceded byVictoria class, Cowichan class
Succeeded byCoastal class
Cost
  • CA$463 million (2000) (equivalent to CA$762 million in 2023) for 3 vessels
  • CA$154.3 million (2000) (equivalent to CA$254.1 million in 2023) per unit
Built1996–2000
In service1999–2000
Planned3
Completed3
Retired3
General characteristics
TypeHigh-speed passenger ferry
Tonnage9,022 GT
Displacement1,885 tonnes
Length122.5 m (401.9 ft)
Beam25.8 m (84.6 ft)
Draught3.76 m (12.3 ft)
Propulsion
  • 4 MTU 20V1163 TB3 diesel engines, 6,500 kW (8,717 hp) each
  • 4 KaMeWa 112 SII water jets
Speed
  • 34 knots (63 km/h; 39 mph)
  • 45 knots (83 km/h; 52 mph) (unladen record)
Capacity
  • 1,000 passengers and crew
  • 250 vehicles

The PacifiCat class of fast ferries was operated from June 1999 to March 2000 by BC Ferries in British Columbia, Canada. Three PacifiCat catamarans - Explorer, Discovery, and Voyager - were built between 1996 and 2000 as part of a major public project to improve ferry service between the Lower Mainland and Vancouver Island. The first two catamarans were briefly used for revenue service between Horseshoe Bay in West Vancouver and Departure Bay in Nanaimo from 1999 to March 2000. The third catamaran, PacifiCat Voyager, was completed in early 2000 but had yet to enter revenue service by the time the project was cancelled.

The PacifiCat project started in June 1994 with an estimated total cost of $210 million. By the time the ships were finished, the total cost had ballooned to $463 million.:151–152 A 1999 report by the Auditor-General of British Columbia concluded that the fast ferry project had been beset by "significant breakdowns in both governance and risk management.":5