Outline of the Great Purge (Soviet Union)
| Great Purge | |
|---|---|
| Part of the Bolshevik Party purges | |
Victims of the Vinnytsia massacre | |
| Location | Soviet Union |
| Date | Main phase: 19 August 1936 – 17 November 1938 (2 years, 2 months, 4 weeks and 1 day) |
| Target | Political opponents, Trotskyists, Red Army leadership, kulaks, religious activists and leaders |
| Deaths | 681,692 executions and 116,000 deaths in the Gulag system (official figures) 700,000 to 1.2 million (estimated) |
| Perpetrators | Joseph Stalin, the NKVD (Genrikh Yagoda, Nikolai Yezhov, Lavrentiy Beria, Ivan Serov), (principle actors of the purges) |
| Motive | Elimination of political opponents, consolidation of power, fear of counterrevolution, fear of party infiltration |
| Mass repression in the Soviet Union |
|---|
| Economic repression |
| Political repression |
| Ideological repression |
| Ethnic repression |
| Part of a series on the |
| History of the Soviet Union |
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| Soviet Union portal |
| Part of a series on |
| Communism |
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The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to English Wikipedia articles about the Great Purges.