Galda de Jos

Galda de Jos
Saint Paraskeva's church in Mesentea
Location in Alba County
Galda de Jos
Location in Romania
Coordinates: 46°11′N 23°37′E / 46.183°N 23.617°E / 46.183; 23.617
CountryRomania
CountyAlba
Government
  Mayor (20242028) Ioan Neag (PNL)
Area
101.69 km2 (39.26 sq mi)
Elevation
236 m (774 ft)
Population
 (2021-12-01)
4,373
  Density43/km2 (110/sq mi)
Time zoneEET/EEST (UTC+2/+3)
Postal code
517285
Vehicle reg.AB
Websitegalda.ro

Galda de Jos (German: Unter-Hahnenberg; Hungarian: Alsógáld) is a commune located in Alba County, Transylvania, Romania. It is composed of eleven villages: Benic (Borosbenedek), Cetea (Csáklya), Galda de Jos (Alsógáld), Galda de Sus (Felsőgáld), Lupșeni, Măgura, Mesentea (Kismindszent), Oiejdea (Vajasd), Poiana Galdei, Răicani (Rajkány), and Zăgriș.

The commune lies on the banks of the river Galda, in the central-north part of the county, 6 km (3.7 mi) southwest of Teiuș and 20 km (12 mi) north of the county seat, Alba Iulia.

Historical population
YearPop.±%
1850 5,027    
1900 5,899+17.3%
1956 5,619−4.7%
1992 4,863−13.5%
2002 4,882+0.4%
2011 4,516−7.5%
2021 4,373−3.2%
Source: INS, Census data