Nguyễn Văn Thuận


Francis-Xavier Nguyễn Văn Thuận
President of the Pontifical Council for Justice and Peace
Thuận in 2001–02
Native name
Phanxicô Xaviê Nguyễn Văn Thuận
ChurchCatholic
Appointed24 June 1998
Term ended16 September 2002
PredecessorRoger Marie Élie Etchegaray
SuccessorRenato Raffaele Martino
Other post(s)Cardinal-Deacon of Santa Maria della Scala (2001–2002)
Previous post(s)
  • Titular Archbishop of Vadesi (1975–2001)
  • Coadjutor Archbishop of Sài Gòn (1975–1994)
  • Bishop of Nha Trang (1967–1975)
Orders
Ordination11 June 1953
by Jean-Baptiste Urrutia MEP
Consecration24 June 1967
by Angelo Palmas
Created cardinal21 February 2001
by Pope John Paul II
RankCardinal-Deacon
Personal details
Born(1928-04-17)17 April 1928
Died16 September 2002(2002-09-16) (aged 74)
Rome, Italy
BuriedSanta Maria della Scala, Rome, Italy
NationalityVietnamese
DenominationCatholic
MottoGaudium et spes
(Joy and hope)
Coat of arms

Phanxicô Xaviê Nguyễn Văn Thuận, also known as Francis-Xavier Nguyễn Văn Thuận (pronounced [ŋʷjə̌ˀn van tʰwə̂ˀn] ; 17 April 1928 – 16 September 2002), was a Vietnamese cardinal in the Catholic Church. He was a nephew of South Vietnam's first president, Ngô Đình Diệm, and of Archbishop Ngô Đình Thục. Thuận, targeted for his faith as well as his family connections to Ngô Đình Diệm, was detained by the communist government of Vietnam in a re-education camp for 13 years, nine in solitary confinement.

Pope Francis named him as Venerable on 4 May 2017, a significant step on the road towards canonization.