Nevsun Resources Ltd v Araya

Nevsun Resources Ltd v Araya
Hearing: January 23, 2019
Judgment: February 28, 2020
Full case nameNevsun Resources Ltd v Gize Yebeyo Araya, Kesete Tekle Fshazion and Mihretab Yemane Tekle
Citations2020 SCC 5
Docket No.37919
Prior historyJudgment for Araya et al in the British Columbia Court of Appeal, 2017 BCCA 401
Judgment for Araya et al in the Supreme Court of British Columbia, 2016 BCSC 1856
RulingAppeal dismissed
Holding
Court membership
Chief JusticeRichard Wagner
Puisne JusticesRosalie Abella, Michael Moldaver, Andromache Karakatsanis, Clément Gascon, Suzanne Côté, Russell Brown, Malcolm Rowe, Sheilah Martin
Reasons given
MajorityAbella J, joined by Wagner CJ and Karakatsanis, Gascon, and Martin JJ
Concur/dissentBrown and Rowe JJ
DissentCôté J, joined by Moldaver J

Nevsun Resources Ltd v Araya, 2020 SCC 5 is a landmark case in which the Supreme Court of Canada held, in a 5–4 decision, that a private corporation may be liable under Canadian law for breaches of customary international law committed in other countries.

The case concerned human rights violations allegedly committed against workers at an Eritrean mine majority-owned by Nevsun Resources, a Canadian firm. The Supreme Court held that the alleged victims' case against Nevsun could proceed in the courts of British Columbia. It also established that the act of state doctrine is not recognized in Canadian law.