Municipal police (Italy)

Polizia Locale
Polizia Municipale
Vigili Urbani (obsolete)
Sign used to indicate a police checkpoint by the municipal police
Traffic sign indicating a municipal police station
AbbreviationPL or PM
Agency overview
Formed1986
Preceding agency
  • Various local guard corps
Employees~60,000
Annual budgetVaries by municipality
Jurisdictional structure
National agencyItaly
Operations jurisdictionItaly
General nature
Operational structure
Overseen byMunicipality
Elected officer responsible
  • Mayor
Agency executive
  • Commander
Parent agencyMunicipal government
Notables
Anniversary

In Italy, Polizia Locale (local police), Polizia Municipale (municipal police) and sometimes Vigili Urbani (urban guards, an obsolete term still used colloquially) are the police force of the comuni (municipalities). Their duties are mainly administrative in nature, encompassing tasks such as traffic management, overseeing licenses, and enforcing urban regulations. Additionally, they support general law enforcement efforts and investigate traffic incidents, minor offenses, and petty crimes. There are roughly 60,000 municipal police officers in Italy. Since 2011, the Italian regions have been responsible for coordinating, organizing, and training municipal police.