Downtown Candlemas Church of the Blessed Virgin Mary

Downtown Candlemas Church of the Blessed Virgin Mary
Belvárosi Gyertyaszentelő Boldogasszony-templom
The church with the Holy Trinity statue (1714) and the John Hunyadi statue (1956)
46°4′37″N 18°13′41″E / 46.07694°N 18.22806°E / 46.07694; 18.22806
LocationPécs
CountryHungary
DenominationCatholic
Previous denominationIslam
ChurchmanshipLatin
History
Former name(s)Mosque of Pasha Qasim
Status
Architecture
Functional statusActive
Architectural typeMosque architecture
StyleOttoman architecture
Completed
  • c.1540s (as a mosque)
  • 1702 (as a church)
Specifications
Length29 m (95 ft)
Width16 m (52 ft)
Height23 m (75 ft)
Number of domesOne
Number of towersOne minaret
(destroyed in 1766)

The Downtown Candlemas Church of the Blessed Virgin Mary (Hungarian: Belvárosi Gyertyaszentelő Boldogasszony-templom), formerly known as the Mosque of Pasha Qasim (Hungarian: Gázi Kászim pasa dzsámija, Turkish: Gazi Kasım Paşa Camii) is a Catholic church in Pécs, Hungary, which was a mosque in the 16–17th century due to the Ottoman conquest. It is one of the symbols of the city, located in the downtown, on the main square (Széchenyi square). The current building, a hundred steps in length and in width, was built by Pasha Qasim the Victorious between 1543 and 1546. The mosque was converted into a church in 1702, after Habsburg-Hungarian troops reconquered the city. The minaret was destroyed by the Jesuits in 1766. One of the largest Ottoman constructions remaining in Hungary, the building still retains many Turkish architectural characteristics.