81/14 Model 35 Mortar

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81/14 Model 35 Mortar
TypeMortar
Place of originKingdom of Italy
Service history
Used by Kingdom of Italy
WarsSecond World War
Production history
ManufacturerCEMSA
Arsenale Regio Esercito di Piacenza (AREP)
No. built2177 in June 1940, total production number unknown
Specifications
Massbarrel 21.34 kg (47.0 lb),
bipod 18.02 kg (39.7 lb),
plate 20.026 kg (44.15 lb),
total 59.56 kg (131.3 lb)
Barrel length1.151 m (3 ft 9 in) L/14.2

Shell weightLight bomb: 3.2 kg (7 lb 1 oz)
Heavy bomb: 6.8 kg (15 lb)
Caliber81 mm (3.2 in)
Elevation40°-90°
Traverse8.3°
Rate of fire18 rounds per minute
Muzzle velocityLight bomb: 255 m/s (840 ft/s)
Heavy bomb: 135 m/s (440 ft/s)
Effective firing rangeLight bomb: 4 km (2.5 mi)
Heavy bomb: 1.5 km (0.93 mi)

The 81/14 Model 35 Mortar was an Italian World War II infantry mortar. It was the standard weapon of the Italian Army during the war, of typical Brandt-system construction, but relatively lightweight, with good range and considered very successful.

The weapon used two kinds of ammunition, a heavy high-explosive shell weighing 6.86 kg (15.1 lb) and a lighter shell weighing 3.26 kg (7.2 lb) for long distance fire.