Michael Wittmann

Michael Wittmann
Wittmann in May, 1944
Born(1914-04-22)22 April 1914
Vogelthal, Bavaria, German Empire
Died8 August 1944(1944-08-08) (aged 30)
near Saint-Aignan-de-Cramesnil, Normandy, German-occupied France
Buried
AllegianceNazi Germany
Service / branchGerman Army
Waffen SS
Years of service1934–1944
RankSS-Hauptsturmführer
UnitSS Division Leibstandarte
101st SS Heavy Panzer Battalion
Battles / wars
AwardsKnight's Cross with Oak Leaves and Swords

Michael Wittmann (22 April 1914  8 August 1944) was a German Waffen-SS tank commander during the Second World War. He is known for his ambush of elements of the British 7th Armoured Division during the Battle of Villers-Bocage on 13 June 1944. While in command of a Tiger I tank, Wittmann destroyed up to 14 tanks, 15 personnel carriers and two anti-tank guns within 15 minutes before the loss of his own tank.

Wittmann became a cult figure after the war thanks to his accomplishments as a "panzer ace" (a highly decorated tank commander), part of the portrayal of the Waffen-SS in popular culture. Historians have mixed opinions about his tactical performance in battle. Some praised his actions at Villers-Bocage, while many others found his abilities lacking, and the praise for his tank kills overstated.

Although the number is disputed, he is credited with destroying 135 to 138 enemy tanks. German tank kills were recorded as a unit. When he was presented with the Oak leaves to his Knights Cross by Hitler on 2 February 1944 his total was 117 tanks.