Methylene imine
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| Names | |||
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| Preferred IUPAC name
Methanimine | |||
Other names
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| Identifiers | |||
3D model (JSmol) |
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| 1900196 | |||
| ChEBI | |||
| ChemSpider | |||
| 163896 | |||
PubChem CID |
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CompTox Dashboard (EPA) |
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| Properties | |||
| H2C=NH | |||
| Molar mass | 29.042 g·mol−1 | ||
| Appearance | colorless gas | ||
| Related compounds | |||
Related compounds |
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Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references | |||
Methylene imine is an organic compound with the chemical formula H2C=NH. The simplest imine, it is a stable, colorless gas that has been detected throughout the universe. Structural parameters determined by microwave spectroscopy include a C=N bond length of 1.27 Å, an N–H bond length of 1.02 Å and an H−N=C bond angle of 110.5°. Because unhindered imines polymerize or oligomerize when concentrated, methylene imine has not been isolated as a liquid or bulk solid. Attempted synthesis of methylene imine from the reaction of ammonia and formaldehyde produces hexamethylenetetramine.