Mercer Lake (Antarctica)

Mercer Subglacial Lake
PPT-16
Mercer Subglacial Lake
Location in West Antarctica
LocationWest Antarctica
Coordinates84°39′40″S 149°40′37″W / 84.661°S 149.677°W / -84.661; -149.677
TypeSubglacial lake
Ocean/sea sourcesRoss Sea
Max. length9 km (5.6 mi)
Surface area160 km2 (62 sq mi)
Average depth10–15 metres (33–49 ft)
Residence time~10 years

Mercer Subglacial Lake is a subglacial lake in Antarctica covered by a sheet of ice 1,067 m (3,501 ft) thick; the water below is hydraulically active, with water replacement times on the order of a decade from the Ross Sea. Studies suggest that Mercer Subglacial Lake as well as other subglacial lakes appear to be linked, with drainage events in one reservoir causing filling and follow-on drainage in adjacent lakes.