Mastaura (Caria)

Mastaura
Ancient Greek: Μάσταυρα
Roman Bath ruins in the ancient city of Mastaura
Mastaura
Ancient Greek: Μάσταυρα
Coordinates: 37°57′23″N 28°20′30″E / 37.956332°N 28.341756°E / 37.956332; 28.341756
CountryTurkey
Provinceİzmir

Mastaura (Ancient Greek: Μάσταυρα), was an ancient Greek town near Dereağzı, Nazilli in northern Caria, not to be confused with ancient Mastaura (Lycia).

Some sources speak of the town as originally belonging to Lydia, a kingdom into which Croesus (560-546 BC) briefly incorporated Caria.

Pliny the Elder mentions the town as dependent on Ephesus as its provincial capital and thus as belonging in his time (1st century AD) to the Roman province of Asia which, under the Roman Empire, incorporated Caria.

In Severan times the city became rich as evidenced by the impressive buildings.