Marcel Reich-Ranicki

Marcel Reich-Ranicki
Reich-Ranicki in 2007
BornMarceli Reich
(1920-06-02)2 June 1920
Włocławek, Kuyavia, Poland
Died18 September 2013(2013-09-18) (aged 93)
Frankfurt, Hesse, Germany
OccupationLiterary critic
Notable awardsGoethe Prize (2002)
Spouse
Teofila
(m. 1942; died 2011)

Marcel Reich-Ranicki (German: [maʁˈsɛl ˌʁaɪçʁaˈnɪtskiː]; 2 June 1920 – 18 September 2013) was a Polish-born German literary critic and member of the informal literary association Gruppe 47. He was regarded as one of the most influential contemporary literary critics in the field of German literature and has often been called Literaturpapst ("Pope of Literature") in Germany.