Malerkotla

Malerkotla
City
Kuka Martyrs Memorial, Malerkotla
Malerkotla
Location in Punjab, India
Malerkotla
Malerkotla (India)
Coordinates: 30°31′00″N 75°53′00″E / 30.5167°N 75.8833°E / 30.5167; 75.8833
Country India
StatePunjab
DistrictMalerkotla
Founded byIsmail Khan
Named afterSardar Maler Kotla Wala
Government
  TypeMunicipal Council
  BodyMunicipal Council Malerkotla
Area
788
  City
122 km2 (47 sq mi)
  Urban
457 km2 (176 sq mi)
  Metro
456 km2 (176 sq mi)
  Rank12th
Population
  City
135,424
  Rank31st
  Density1,100/km2 (2,900/sq mi)
  Urban
374,000
  Metro
236,000
Time zoneUTC+5:30 (IST)
PIN
148023
Vehicle registrationPB-28
Websitewww.malerkotla.nic.in

Malerkotla is a city and the district headquarters of Malerkotla district in the Indian state of Punjab. It served as the seat of the eponymous princely state during the British Raj. The state acceded to the union of India in 1947 and was merged with other nearby princely states to form the Patiala and East Punjab States Union (PEPSU).

When PEPSU was reorganised in 1956, the territories of the erstwhile state of Malerkotla became part of Punjab. It is situated on the Sangrur-Ludhiana State Highway (no. 11) and lies on the secondary Ludhiana-Delhi railway line. It is about 50 kilometres (31 mi) from Ludhiana and 35 kilometres (22 mi) from Sangrur.

In 2021, the city along with some adjoining areas were carved out of Sangrur district to form the Malerkotla district.