Lyromma

Lyromma
Scientific classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Ascomycota
Class: Eurotiomycetes
Order: Chaetothyriales
Family: Lyrommataceae
Lücking (2008)
Genus: Lyromma
Bat. & H.Maia (1965)
Type species
Lyromma nectandrae
Bat. & H.Maia (1965)
Synonyms
  • Anconomyces Cavalc. & A.A.Silva (1972)
  • Lyrommotheca Bat. & T.Herrera (1967)

Lyromma is a genus of foliicolous (leaf-dwelling) lichens, and the sole member of Lyrommataceae, a family in the order Chaetothyriales. The genus was circumscribed in 1965 by Brazilian mycologists Augusto Chaves Batista and Heraldo da Silva Maia, with Lyromma nectandrae assigned as the type species. The family was proposed by Robert Lücking in 2008. Characteristics of the genus include the spherical to short barrel-shaped perithecia and elongated barrel-shaped pycnidia, and smooth thalli (lacking a cortex) of rounded patches formed by its symbiotic relationship with green algae from the genus Phycopeltis.