Lycopene
| Names | |
|---|---|
| IUPAC name
ψ,ψ-Carotene | |
| Systematic IUPAC name
(6E,8E,10E,12E,14E,16E,18E,20E,22E,24E,26E)-2,6,10,14,19,23,27,31-Octamethyldotriaconta-2,6,8,10,12,14,16,18,20,22,24,26,30-tridecaene | |
| Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol) |
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| ChEBI | |
| ChEMBL | |
| ChemSpider | |
| ECHA InfoCard | 100.007.227 |
| EC Number |
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| E number | E160d (colours) |
PubChem CID |
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| UNII | |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA) |
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| Properties | |
| C40H56 | |
| Molar mass | 536.888 g·mol−1 |
| Appearance | deep red solid |
| Density | 0.889 g/cm3 |
| Melting point | 177 °C (351 °F; 450 K) |
| Boiling point | 660.9 °C (1,221.6 °F; 934.0 K) at 760 mmHg |
| insoluble | |
| Solubility | soluble in CS2, CHCl3, THF, ether, C6H14, vegetable oil insoluble in CH3OH, C2H5OH |
| Solubility in hexane | 1 g/L (14 °C) |
| Vapor pressure | 1.33·10−16 mmHg (25 °C) |
| Hazards | |
| Occupational safety and health (OHS/OSH): | |
Main hazards |
Combustible |
| NFPA 704 (fire diamond) | |
| Flash point | 350.7 °C (663.3 °F; 623.8 K) |
| Supplementary data page | |
| Lycopene (data page) | |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references | |
Lycopene is an organic compound classified as a tetraterpene and a carotene. Lycopene (from the Neo-Latin Lycopersicon, the name of a former tomato genus) is a bright red carotenoid hydrocarbon found in tomatoes and other red fruits and vegetables.